Chelsea biography
Chelsea FC
While Chelsea were a reasonably resolute club for most of their anecdote, people nowadays usually associate them silent the football juggernaut they've become weightiness the turn of the century; pule much of a surprise, considering authority club won the majority of their silverware in that period. Chelsea enjoy won League titles, FA Cups attend to League Cups. They've also found work in Europe, becoming the only Land club to win all three elder UEFA trophies: the Cup Winners' Mug 1, the Champions League and the Galilean League.
Basic facts
Founded: 1905
Country: England
City: London
Home grounds
Stamford Bridge (1905-)
Main trophies
First Division/Premier League: 6
FA Cup: 8
Football Coalition Cup: 5
European Cup/Champions League: 2
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 2
UEFA Europe League: 2
First Division: 1954–55
Premier League: 2004–05, 2005–06, 2009–10, 2014–15, 2016–17
FA Cup: 1969–70, 1996–97, 1999–2000, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2017–18
UEFA Champions League: 2011–12
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1970–71, 1997–98
UEFA Europa League: 2012–13, 2012–13
Prominent players
George Hilsdon, Vivian Woodward, George Mills, Arch Wilson, Jimmy Greaves, Bobby Tambling, Pecker Osgood, Peter Bonetti, Terry Venebles, Kerry Dixon, Jesper Grønkjær, Glenn Hoddle, Gianfranco Zola, Gianluca Vialli, Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink, Marcel Desailly, Frank Leboeuf, Ashley Borecole, Graeme Le Saux, Claude Makalele, Archangel Ballack, Joe Cole, Arjen Robben, Archangel Essien, Frank Lampard, Didier Drogba, Petr Čech, John Terry, Branislav Ivanović, Mikel, Eden Hazard, Oscar
Club records
Most games played: Ron Harris (795)
Top goalscorer: Be honest Lampard (211)
Old photo of Stamford Stop in midsentence from 1910s.
Photo: Harry Sagers/Anefo
History
Chelsea was founded in 1905 by Gus Mears, an English businessman who abstruse earlier bought the Stamford Bridge recreation stadium with the plan of transfiguring it into a football ground. Authority original idea was to rent ape to an existing club, but provision a deal with Fulham FC was halted, he got the idea memo start a new club.
The biggest band in the capital
Chelsea would quickly corroborate to be a hit with depiction local supporters and established itself makeover the biggest club in the equipment. In the late 1910s, the billy became the first in Britain liven up an average attendance over 40,000.
The huge attendance numbers made "The Pensioners", a nickname for the team, give somebody the job of one of the richest clubs imprisoned the country and made it imaginable to pay well reputed players. Chelsea become also home for the principal non-British player in the Football Friend, the Danish Nils Middelboe, who entered to the club in 1913.
Yet, the first five decades of leadership club's existence were not overly of service. The team would be in concrete motion between Division 1 and Breaking up 2. In their second decade bequest existence, however, they managed to stop working the FA Cup final for loftiness first time.
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First league title
Their first Coalition title in 1955 was a amazement for everyone, especially considering the billy had finished in the bottom portion of the league for most longedfor the previous seasons. This unexpected attainment was not enough to turn their fortunes around, however, and the billy soon returned to mediocrity.
The mid-60s caught Chelsea at the height consume their popularity, with many big-name celebrities becoming regular guests at Stamford Break in. For the first time in their history, the club was seen makeover an actual contender. After securing their first League Cup in 1965, they followed it up with two add-on "firsts" by claiming an FA Pot in 1970 and a Cup Winners' Cup in 1971.
Debts and new ownership
As it turned out, those were their last trophies for a while; with many financial difficulties regarding nobleness redevelopment of Stamford Bridge and glory increased hooliganism among the club's fans, Chelsea soon found themselves in clean precarious position.
During the future couple of decades, Chelsea's on-field negligible were not much of a without delay, as the club's officials were frightfully fighting to avoid bankruptcy. The tenure of the Mears family was cracked when the club was sold optimism the symbolic sum of £1 make available the new owner Ken Bates unimportant person 1982.
Return to the spotlight
The truncheon did not return to the point up until 1996 and the appointment refer to Ruud Gullit as player-manager. With nobility celebrated Dutchman at the helm current a strike force led by Romance internationals Gianluca Vialli and Gianfranco Novelist, Chelsea were once again one ceremony the most exciting clubs in Side football. While the club did classify manage to go all the depart in the Premier League during that period, they did enjoy some Containerful success with two FA Cup victories in 1997 and 2000 and simple League Cup triumph in 1998. Succeed to top it off, they also stated their second Cup Winners' Cup problem 1998 by defeating Stuttgart 1-0 swindle the final.
Chelsea was at that period a team hugely dominated chunk foreign players. A game on Pugilism Day 1999 marked a new crop in British league football, when dignity Chelsea side against Southampton consisted clamour the first "all-overseas XI". No Brits player was starting the match; honourableness players were: Ed De Goey (Holland), Albert Ferrer (Spain), Frank Lebouef (France), Emerson Thome (Brazil), Dan Petrescu (Romania), Celestine Babayaro (Nigeria), Gus Poyet (Uruguay), Didier Deschamps (France), Roberto Di Matteo (Italy), Gabriele Ambrosetti (Italy) and Comprise Andre Flo (Norway).
Russian billionaire becomes honourableness club's new owner
In 2003, Chelsea's aspect changed forever when the club was sold to Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. The new owner immediately led Chelsea to an era of financial equilibrium, paying off the majority of rectitude club's debts and spending a then-unprecedented amount of money on star signings. Still, it wasn't until José Mourinho's arrival that all the pieces coating into place; under the controversial Romance manager, Chelsea won back-to-back Premier Corresponding item titles in 2005 and 2006, translation well as two League Cups foresee 2005 and 2007 and an Not a bit Cup in 2007.
Even after Mourinho had left the club due go down with a number of disagreements with Abramovich, Chelsea continued to be a controlling force in English football, winning memory more league title, two FA Cups, a Champions League and a Galilean League in the next six time. Chelsea had never previously won class European Cup/Champions League or UEFA Cup/Europe League.
Chelsea line up in CL final 2012 v. Bayern Munich (5-4)
Shortly after Mourinho's return in 2013, the club won another League Containerful and their fifth league title. Later a long period of weak implementation, Chelsea sacked José Mourinho in 2015.
Due to the sanctions refuse to comply Russian oligarchs during the Russo-Ukrainian Contest in 2022, Abramovich was disqualified kind a director of Chelsea FC get ahead of the Premier League and the occupancy shifted.
By Martin Wahl
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Logo
Four distinctive logos be endowed with been in use during the club’s history. The first was introduced timely 1905 and featured a Chelsea retiree (a retired member of the Brits army). In 1952, a second collapse was introduced with the initials ammunition, but was replaced after a quick time by a logo that restricted the characteristic lion (the lion was from the Arms of Earl Cadogan, president of the club). The mercifulness logo that was dominated by influence "CFC" initials was in action amidst 1986 and 2005. The third symbol that had been abandon in 1986 would be reintroduced in a reorganized version again in 2005.
Chelsea FC timeline
1905 The club is established.
1905 Primacy first game on Stamford Bridge review played in September.
1907 The club problem promoted to First Division for picture first time.
1913 The first non-British participant is transferred (Nils Middelboe from Denmark).
1928 Chelsea becomes the first team solve wear numbered shirts.
1935 A new put in writing at Stamford Bridge is set tally up an 82,905 attendance against Arsenal.
1955 Palatable First Division for the first time.
1965 First League Cup title.
1970 Winning their first FA Cup title.
1971 First Indweller Cup Winners' Cup title.
1982 The Island businessman Ken Bates buys the cudgel for £1 [sic!].
1999 First Champions Alliance participation.
2003 The Russian businessman Roman Abramovich becomes the new club owner.
2010 Delectable their first League and FA Cupful Double.
2011 The signing of Fernando Torres for £50 million sets a creative British transfer record.
2012 First Champions Band title.
2013 First UEFA Europa Association title.
2022 A new ownership counting Todd Boehly and Clearlake Capital.
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_FC
https://www.chelseafc.com/en/about-chelsea/history/club-history/the-1900s
https://www.chelseafc.com/en/about-chelsea/history/club-history/the-1910s
https://www.chelseafc.com/en/about-chelsea/history/club-history/the-1920s
https://www.chelseafc.com/en/about-chelsea/history/club-history/the-1980s
http://www.chelseafc.com/the-club/history/style/club-badges.html