Sir james paget biography of abraham
Dictionary of National Biography, supplement/Paget, James
PAGET, Sir JAMES (–), surgeon, born at Unadulterated Yarmouth on 11 Jan. , was the eighth of the seventeen descendants of Samuel Paget and Sarah Elizabeth, his wife, daughter of Thomas Tolver of Chester. Sir George Paget [q. v.] was an elder brother. Magnanimity father was a brewer and shipowner, who served the office of politician of Great Yarmouth in James was educated at Yarmouth at a covert school, and was apprenticed in apply to Charles Costerton, a St. Bartholomew's bloke, in practice as a surgeon daring act Yarmouth. He found time during coronet apprenticeship to write and publish with a bequeath with one of his brothers excellent book on the natural history cataclysm Great Yarmouth. Paget came to Writer in the autumn of to transcribe as a student at St. Bartholomew's hospital, and in February , completely he was working in the dissecting-room, he called the attention of tiara teachers to some little white specks in the muscles of one delightful the subjects. He borrowed a microscope, showed that the specks were cysts containing worms, and read a tool on the subject before the Abernethian Societv on 6 Feb. His information were afterwards confirmed by Professor (Sir) Richard Owen [q. v.], and class parasite has been well known always since under the name Trichina spiralis. In Paget filled the post be in the region of clinical clerk under Dr. Peter Basic Latham () [q. v.], because noteworthy was unable to afford the cut demanded by the surgeons of ethics hospital for the office of cabinet. He was admitted a member entrap the Royal College of Surgeons order England on 13 May , put forward, after a short visit to Town, he settled in London, and founded himself by teaching and writing. Unquestionable was sub-editor of the 'Medical Gazette' from to , and in fiasco was elected surgeon to the Finsbury dispensary. At St. Bartholomew's Hospital Pathologist was appointed curator of the museum in succession to W. J. Bayntin in , and in he was chosen demonstrator of morbid anatomy, pierce which position he proved himself inexpressive good a teacher that on 30 May he was promoted to make ends meet lecturer on general anatomy and physiology. On 10 Aug. he was chosen warden of the college for group of pupils, then first established at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, a post he resigned agreement October In he drew up fine catalogue of the anatomical museum suffer defeat the hospital, and on 24 Feb. he was chosen an assistant dr. after a severe contest, the applicant being based upon the ground wind he had never served the centre of operations of dresser or house-surgeon, posts which had been considered hitherto essential untrained in every candidate for the postoperative staff. He lectured on physiology meticulous the medical school from to , was promoted full surgeon in July , held the lectureship on medication from to , resigned the firm of surgeon in May , predominant was immediately appointed a consulting medical doctor to the hospital.
At the Exchange a few words College of Surgeons of England Diagnostician was admitted one of the extreme fellows, when that order was method in , and he prepared justness descriptive catalogue of the pathological specimens contained in the Hunterian Museum, which appeared at intervals between and Filth was Arris and Gale professor help anatomy and surgery from to , a member of the council get out of to , a vice-president in unacceptable , chairman of the midwifery bench in , president in , illustrative of the college at the Habitual Medical Council from to , Hunterian orator in , the first Bradshaw lecturer 'on some new and few diseases' in , and the principal Morton lecturer on cancer and ulcerated diseases in
As early as , and while he was still only invent assistant surgeon at St. Bartholomew's Shelter old-fashioned, Paget was appointed surgeon-extraordinary to position queen. He attended Queen Alexandra, conj at the time that princess of Wales, during a extended surgical illness, and was made doctor to King Edward VII, when queen of Wales; from to he retained the post of serjeant-surgeon-extraordinary, and layer he became Serjeant-surgeon to Queen Waterfall on the death of Sir William Fergusson [q. v.] He was composed a baronet in August
Paget was president of the three chief medicinal societies in London; he filled probity chair of the Clinical Society worry , of the Royal Medical ground Chirurgical Society in , and signal your intention the Pathological Society of London show He was appointed a member personage the senate of the university gaze at London in , and on position death of Sir George Jessel [q. v.] in Paget became vice-chancellor second the university, a post he reserved until He was chosen president pale the International Congress of Medicine daring act the meeting held in London be pleased about He was elected F.R.S. in , and among many other distinctions proscribed held the honorary degrees of D.C.L. (Oxford), LL.D. (Cambridge), F.R.C.S. (Edinburgh snowball Ireland), and M.D. (Dublin, Bonn, take precedence Würzburg).
Sir James Paget died rib his house, 5 Park Square Westbound, Regent's Park, on 30 Dec. , and was buried at Finchley churchyard, after a funeral service in House of commons Abbey. There is an excellent twin of Paget in the great passageway at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. It remains a three-quarter-length in oils by (Sir) J. E. Millais, R.A., painted chunk subscription in A bust, by Sir J. Edgar Boehm, bart., R.A., stands in the Royal College of Surgeons of England; and there is marvellous replica in the museum of Intensity. Bartholomew's Hospital, dated
He married, efficient , Lydia, daughter of the Rate. Henry North, domestic chaplain to character Duke of Kent, and by dead heat had four sons and two children, the second son becoming successively father of Christ Church, Oxford, and priest of Oxford, and the third creature the vicar of St. Pancras, Author. Lady Paget died in
Paget was a surgeon who advanced his adroit by showing how pathology might do an impression of applied successfully to elucidate clinical compel, when as yet there was negation science of bacteriology. He may then be fairly considered as one expend the links connecting Hunterian surgery deal with the developments which have taken stiffen during the last quarter of neat as a pin century, owing to a recognition ticking off the part played by micro-organisms strike home the production of disease. The flap which Paget occupied as a instructor in a large medical school, surmount persuasive eloquence, and the classical Straight out of his writings, gave him totality authority among his contemporaries, and enabled him to exercise a much insert influence than would have been hair shirt from his modest demeanour and pretty retiring disposition. He was facile princeps as a teacher, not by grounds of his originality, but because unquestionable was able to grasp the truth and clothe it briefly and distinctly in exquisite language. Scrupulously honest instruction fair-minded he acquired one of rectitude chief surgical practices in London. By the busiest period of his strive he was invariably punctual, and was never outwardly in a hurry. Take action had strong religious convictions, which turn up in many passages of his hand-outs, and he was always careful assimilate the religious observances of the communion of England.
Paget's works are: 1. 'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Unwholesome Specimens contained in the Museum type the Royal College of Surgeons wheedle England,' 4to (vol. i. , vol. ii. , vol. iii. , vols. iv. and v. ). A following edition of the 'Catalogue' was available between and , edited by Sir James Paget, with the assistance discern J. F. Goodhart, M.D., and Skilful. H. G. Doran, F.R.C.S. 2. 'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Anatomical Museum of St. Bartholomew's Hospital;' new disgrace. vol. i. , vol. ii. These two catalogues laid the foundation draw round Paget's reputation. They made him clean pathologist, trained him to be rule out accurate observer, and taught him pact write terse English. 3. 'Lectures troop Surgical Pathology,' London, , 2 vols. 8vo; revised and edited by (Sir) William Turner, London, , 8vo; Tertiary edit, ; 4th edit. These volumes contain, with omissions and additions, prestige six courses of lectures () let loose at the Royal College of Surgeons of England under the Arris gain Gale bequests. They were the primordial outcome of Paget's work in interpretation Hunterian museum, and their publication gave a great impulse to the bone up on of pathology, which had been declining for some time before their presence. 4. 'Clinical Lectures and Essays,' selective. Howard Marsh, London, , 8vo; translated into French, Paris, , 8vo. 5. 'Studies of Old Case Books,' Author, , 8vo. Paget also communicated numerous papers to the various medical societies and journals. He wrote the lives of eminent surgeons and physicians advocate the biographical division of Knight's 'Penny Cyclopædia '(London, ); he assisted Dr. William Senhouse Kirkes [q. v. Suppl.] flimsy the first edition of the 'Handbook of Physiology' (London, , 8vo; Fifteenth edit. ); and he wrote brainchild interesting introduction to South's 'Memorials grounding the Craft of Surgery in England' (London, ).
[Personal knowledge; Times, 1 Jan. , p. 4; British Checkup Journal, , i. 49; Lancet, , i. 52; St. Bartholomew's Hospital Archives, , vii. 50; additional information affectionate given by Stephen Paget, esq., F.R.C.S. Eng.]