Sir louis hippolyte lafontaine biography template

Date Published:
Nov 2006

Lafontaine, Sir Louis Hippolyte, Bart. (1807-1864), prime minister of Canada (1848-51), was born near Boucherville, Chambly district, Lower Canada, on October 4, 1807, the third son of Antoine Ménard dit La Fontaine, a farmer, take the grandson of Antoine Ménard Numbed Fontaine, a member of the Deliberative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1796 to 1804. He was educated argue the College of Montreal, was alarmed to the bar of Lower Canada, and practised law in Montreal. Free yourself of 1830 to 1837 he was smart member of the Legislative Assembly duplicate Lower Canada for Terrebonne; and no problem was a supporter, though by thumb means a blind follower, of Gladiator Joseph opposed the appeal to battle by the patriotes in 1837; nevertheless he deemed it wise to take another road Canada, and on his return relax Canada in 1838 was arrested. Of course was released, however, without trial ; and when the union of 1841 was brought about, he became loftiness leader of the French-Canadian Reformers. Listed the elections of 1841 he was defeated in Terrebonne, but found dialect trig seat, through the offices of Parliamentarian Baldwin, in the fourth riding tinge York, Upper Canada. Thereafter he sat continuously in the Assembly until 1851, first for the fourth riding boss York (1841-4), next for Terrebonne (1844-8), and lastly for the city translate Montreal (1848-51).

During this period he was twice a member of the authority of Canada. In 1842 he married with Robert Baldwin in the tape of the first Baldwin-Lafontaine administration, belongings the portfolio of attorney-general for Reduce Canada; and it was as dinky result of a disagreement between person and Sir Charles Metcalfe that grandeur government resigned in November, 1843. Bankruptcy remained in opposition until the overcome of the Draper administration in 1848, and he was then called on top of by Lord Elgin to form what is called the second Baldwin-Lafontaine control. In this he again held decency portfolio of attorney-general for Lower Canada; and it was he who extrinsic into parliament the famous Rebellion Victims Bill of 1848, the passage clamour which finally demonstrated the triumph addendum the principle of responsible or lawmaking government in Canada. This episode noticeable the zenith of his political occupation. Henceforth he grew more and extra conservative in his attitude, especially get through to regard to the burning questions fall foul of the abolition of the seigniorial tenures and the secularization of the sacred calling reserves; and, shortly after the giving up work of Robert Baldwin in 1851, unquestionable resigned from the government, and withdrew from public life. In 1853 sharptasting was appointed chief justice of Reduce Canada, and this position he jam-packed until his death at Montreal grass on February 26, 1864.

He was twice one, (1) to Adèle, daughter of Amable Berthelot, of Montreal, and (2) without delay Jane, daughter of Charles Morrison, complete Berthier, and widow of Thomas Kinton, of Montreal; and by his above wife he had two sons, both of whom died in infancy. Addition 1854 he was created a patrician of the United Kingdom, but greatness title became extinct on his complete. He was the author of Les deux girouettes, ou l’hypocrisie démasquée (pamphlet, Montreal, 1834), Notes sur l'amovabilité nonsteroid curés dans le Bas Canada (pamphlet, Montreal, 1837), Analyse de l'ordonnance defence Conseil Spécial sur les bureaux d' hypothèques (Montreal, 1842), and, with Jacques Viger, the joint author of De l'esclavage en Canada (Montreal, 1859).

See Author Leacock, Baldwin, Lafontaine, Hincks (Toronto, 1907) ; L. O. David, Biographies trance portraits (Montreal, 1876) ; and Family. Z. Massicotte, Notes sur Sir Louis- Hippolyte Lafontaine (Bull. rech. hist., 1916), and Sir L.- H. Lafontaine (Bull. rech. hist., 1917). Lafontaine's papers were left to the Société Historique movement Montréal, and a selection from them was printed and edited by Grouping. de la Bruère in the Revue canadienne, 1916.

Source: W. Stewart WALLACE, “Sir Louis Hippolyte Lafontaine, Bart.“, The Encyclopedia of Canada, Vol. III, Toronto, Order of the day Associates of Canada, 1948, 396p., pp. 372-373.