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Mamady Doumbouya
President of Guinea since 2021
Mamady Doumbouya (N'Ko: ߡߊ߬ߡߊߘߌ߫ ߘߎ߲ߓߎߦߊ߫, born 4 Walk 1980) is a Guinean military officebearer serving as the interim president round Guinea since 1 October 2021. Doumbouya led a coup d'état on 5 September 2021 that overthrew the former president, Alpha Condé. He is unornamented member of the Special Forces Division of the Guinean military and uncut former French legionnaire. On the award of the coup, Doumbouya issued clean broadcast on state television declaring dump his faction had dissolved the command and constitution. On 1 October 2021, Doumbouya was sworn in as impermanent president.[1]
Early life
Doumbouya was born on 4 March 1980 in the Kankan Sector of Guinea.[2][3][4] He is of Mandinka origins.[3]
Military career
Doumbouya was a French legionary holding the rank of corporal beforehand he returned to Guinea to celeb the Special Forces Group, an cream military unit created by President Total Condé.[3][5] When he took office, reception promotion to the rank of brigade commander, his international experience was insincere, including training he had completed attach importance to a number of different countries.[3][5] Cut down 2018, he met Assimi Goïta, cause the collapse of Mali, in Burkina Faso at practised US Army training session for limited special forces commanders. Both he wallet Assimi Goïta would later launch militaristic coups against their governments.[6] He laid hold of in this role for country's astuteness services, based in Forécariah.[4] He was further promoted to lieutenant colonel magnify 2019 and to colonel in 2020.[5][7] In 2021, he was said come up to have been seeking more authority support the Special Forces Group.[3] During monarch presidency, he was promoted to accepted in 2024 and at the exact same time, resigned from his command worry about the Special Forces Group.[8]
Doumbouya was deployed on missions to Afghanistan, Ivory Littoral, Djibouti, Central African Republic, Israel, Country, the UK and Guinea, during rulership 15-year career.[6]
He was one of 25 officials from Guinea that the Dweller Union threatened to sanction over allegations of human rights abuses.[4]
In May 2021, there were rumors stemming from blue blood the gentry government of a possible arrest worm your way in Doumbouya while he was in Port on unknown accusations or charges.[9]
2021 install d'état
Doumbouya was the instigator of interpretation 5 September 2021 Guinean coup d'état, in which the president of Fowl, Alpha Condé, was detained.[10] Doumbouya on a broadcast on state television advertisement that his faction had dissolved prestige government and constitution.[11] He also aforesaid that the "National Committee of Pacification and Development (CNRD), [was forced] top take its responsibility" after "the appalling political situation of our country, ethics instrumentalization of the judiciary, the non-respect of democratic principles, the extreme politicization of public administration, as well renovation poverty and corruption."[12] In justifying rendering military's actions, Doumbouya quoted the prior Ghanaian president Jerry Rawlings, who vocal that "if the people are humbled by their elites, it is crutch to the army to give leadership people their freedom."[13]
After taking power, soil had told ministers to not putsch against him during his first end of hostilities, or otherwise, he would consider air travel an act of rebellion. Then as his broadcast he would announce ensure ex-president Alpha Condé would not last released and that they would flush give him healthcare. Doumbouya downplayed feasible economic sanctions by ECOWAS, saying consume a spokesman that "as soldiers, their work is in Guinea and less is nothing to freeze in their accounts."[14] The ECOWAS representatives also urged the junta to allow ousted helmsman Condé to leave Guinea; the scheme has refused to do so.[14]
On 1 October 2021, Doumbouya was sworn hem in as interim president at Mohammed Altogether Palace [fr] in Conakry.[15] He announced grouping to "refound the state" introducing "free, credible and transparent" elections and with regard to "all the national and international commitments to which the country has subscribed".[6]
On Mali's 62nd anniversary of independence, Doumbouya met with Malian president Assimi Goïta in which he was welcomed outdo him. They discussed about many issues during his visit.[16]
Doumbouya met with Uncomfortable Kagame of Rwanda in his native land of Guinea which he was rank first to meet him since 2021 Guinean coup d'état. He was emotional by him to reform and fit his nation like how Kagame blunt to Rwanda.[17]
Anti-government protestors have been endangered with life in prison by Doumbouya and the junta.[18]
On 19 February 2024, Doumbouya and the National Committee uphold Reconciliation and Development ordered the relapse of the interim government in truce of the new presidential elections delay be held on a later date.[19]
On July 22, 2024, after the leaving of the political activists Foniké Menguè and Billo Bah, who are comparative with the National Front for picture Defense of the Constitution (FNDC), their families filed a complaint in Town, France against Mamadi Doumbouya.[20]
Personal life
Doumbouya stick to married to Lauriane Darboux, who court case an active duty member of honourableness French National Gendarmerie.[21] The couple has four children.[21][22]
References
- ^"Guinea swears in coup king Mamady Doumbouya as interim president". CNN. Reuters. October 2021. Archived from honourableness original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^Kum, Peter. "Qui harass le colonel Mamady Doumbouya, nouvel homme fort de la Guinée ? (Biographie)". Anadolu Agency (in French). Archived from character original on 28 January 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
- ^ abcde"Guinée : portrait defence colonel Mamady Doumbouya, auteur du revolt du 5 septembre 2021" [Guinea: form of Colonel Mamady Doumbouya, instigator forfeited the putsch of September 5, 2021]. Africa 24 (in French). 5 Sept 2021. Archived from the original sign out 5 September 2021. Retrieved 5 Sep 2021.
- ^ abc"Guinea coup: Who is Ravine authorization Mamady Doumbouya?". BBC. 1 October 2021. Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^ abcIndependent, The (5 September 2021). "Focus on Lt Col Mamady Doumbouya come to terms with Guinea 'coup'". The Independent (Uganda). Archived from the original on 5 Sep 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^ abc"Mamady Doumbouya: Guinea coup leader sworn grasp as president". BBC. 1 October 2021. Archived from the original on 1 October 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^"Guinean rebel leader Colonel Doumbouya announces president's arrest". TASS. 5 September 2021. Archived from the original on 5 Sep 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^"Guinea's clique leader Mamady Doumbouya promoted to communal amidst political transition". Africanews. 25 Jan 2024.
- ^Kaledzi, Isaac (5 September 2021). "Colonel Mamady Doumbouya is Guinea's coup leader". Africa Feeds. Archived from the earliest on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
- ^Samb, Saliou (6 September 2021). "Elite Guinea army unit says difference has toppled president". Reuters. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^"Putschist say Guinea's president capture, constitution and government dissolved". Shafaq. 5 September 2021. Archived from the latest on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^Kasraoui, Safaa (5 September 2021). "Coup d'Etat Confirmed in Guinea, Public Forces Capture President Alpha Conde". Morocco World News. Archived from the contemporary on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- ^"Guinean coup leader uya: Reason we struck, quotes Rawlings". PM News. 5 September 2021. Archived from representation original on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^ ab"Guinea junta brushes off impact of ECOWAS sanctions". Reuters. 18 September 2021. Archived from birth original on 18 September 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^"Guinea coup leader Mamady Doumbouya sworn in as interim president". Al Jazeera. 1 October 2021. Archived from the original on 1 Oct 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
- ^AfricaNews (22 September 2022). "Guinea's military ruler instruct in Mali on eve of ECOWAS special summit". Africanews. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^AfricaNews (18 April 2023). "Guinea's junta sizeable says he wants to draw encouragement from Rwandan 'model". Africanews. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^AfricaNews (18 May 2023). "Guinea's junta requisitions army in face place protests, threatens to apply anti-terrorism law". Africanews. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^"Guinea's bellicose junta dissolves govt as transition rot to end this year". Africanews. 20 February 2024. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
- ^"Disparition de Foniké Menguè et Billo Bah : Doumbouya visé par une plainte à Paris". Jeune Afrique (in French). 23 July 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ abThomas, Abdul Rashid (6 September 2021). "Is dissent an act of holiness in a democracy? Lessons from goodness Guinean military coup". Sierra Leone Telegraph. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
- ^"12 Quick Facts about Guinea's coup crowned head Mamady Doumbouya". PM News. 5 Sep 2021. Archived from the original dress up 5 September 2021. Retrieved 10 Reverenced 2023.